Who are we?
The Order of the Eastern Star is
the largest fraternal organization in the world to which both women and
men may belong. Worldwide, there are approximately 1 million
members under the General Grand Chapter
Eastern Star is a social order comprised
of persons with spiritual values, but it is not a religion. Its
appeal rests in the true beauty of the refreshing and character-building
lessons that are so sincerely portrayed in its ritualistic work. A
deep fraternal bond exists between its members. It is the
wholesome relationship of sisterly and brotherly love brought about
through high principles exemplified in our lives which makes us near and
dear to each other.
While this is an Order composed of
people of deep spiritual convictions, it is open to all faiths, except
no faith. The personal welfare of our members is vital to all of
those in the Eastern Star, and it is considered a privilege to help
another member whenever we can.
Purposes: The stated purposes of
the organization are: Charitable, Educational, Fraternal and
Scientific; but there is much more to it than that. Dr. Rob
Morris, the Poet Laureate of Masonry, founded the Order using the
beautiful and inspiring Biblical examples of heroic conduct and moral
values. These portray the noble principles which should adorn the
personal lives of Eastern Star members. Eastern Star strives to
take good people and through uplifting and elevating associations of
love and service, and through precept and example build an Order which
is truly dedicated to charity, truth and loving kindness.
History of the Eastern Star (Brief)
The history of the Order of the Eastern
Star is divided into three Eras:
1.
The First Era extended from 1850 to 1866, under the leadership of Dr.
Rob Morris, Poet Laureate of Masonry.
2. The Second Era
extended from 1866 to 1876, under the leadership of Robert Macoy of New
York.
3. The Third Era
extends from 1876, when the General Grand Chapter, Order of the Eastern
Star, was established to the present time.
Of these eras, the first is perhaps the
most important as it prepared the way for the other two.
The real origin of the Order of the
Eastern Star, like Masonry, will always be shrouded in mystery.
Many researchers believe it had a French origin as early as 1703.
By some, this is claimed to be the first inception of "Female Masonry"
or "Androgynous Degrees" -- (degrees for both men and
women).
There appeared at this time, to be a
demand for "Side Degrees" or Degrees conferred on ladies, and quite a
list sprang up -- "Heroines of Jericho", "Danger in the Dark", "Tall
Cedars of Lebanon", etc. These were extensively used but soon fell
into decay for lack of lasting worth.
As to the real origin of the Eastern
Star degrees in its Initiatory form, there is not the least shadow of
doubt that the honor belongs to Dr. Rob Morris and its real origin comes
under the First Era.
Dr. Morris had traveled many years.
He had written many books on Masonry which are valued references in many
Masonic Libraries.
Never quite satisfied that all the good
in Masonry should be confined to men, Dr. Morris felt that Masonry
should be for the whole family. But by the laws of that Ancient
Order, women are not eligible for its degrees. Knowing he could
not change the Ancient Landmarks of Masonry, Dr. Morris sought some
method by which women could share with the Masonic Brother the same
inspiration that "prompts man to noble deeds."
Although he harbored these feelings for
years, it wasn't until 1850, while confined to his home after an
accident, that Dr. Morris fully developed the Eastern Star Degrees in
their present initiatory form.
During this time, he carefully thought
out the symbolism and significance of the floor plan and the corps of
officers. He conferred the degrees upon his wife and daughters,
and some neighbors, presumably having an idea to clothe the ladies with
certain words or signs whereby they might make themselves known to
Master Masons.
These signs and so-called mysteries of
the Order were communicated freely to all Master Masons and their
relatives. Dr. Morris and other prominent Master Masons gave many
lectures and conferred the degrees on many ladies throughout the nation.
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